Understanding Uterine Artery Embolization: A Minimally Invasive Solution for Uterine Fibroids and Adenomyosis

What is Uterine Artery Embolization?

Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE) is a gentle and minimally invasive procedure designed to alleviate the discomfort and challenges associated with uterine fibroids and adenomyosis. This treatment works by blocking blood flow to specific areas of the uterus, effectively shrinking fibroids and reducing excessive bleeding.

Why UAE?

Minimally Invasive: No incisions are needed, leading to a quicker recovery.
Effective: Many patients see a significant reduction in symptoms within weeks-months.
Preserves uterine health: Unlike some surgical options, UAE aims to preserve the uterus.

How Does the Procedure Work?

Step 1: Consultation and Imaging: Before the procedure, you will have a consultation with your doctor and imaging tests (like an MRI or ultrasound) to better understand your condition.
Step 2: Procedure Day You will usually receive a mild sedative or anesthesia to help you relax. The artery in the left wrist is accessed and a thin catheter (a long, flexible tube) is guided to the uterine arteries.
Step 3: Embolization: Once in position, tiny particles are injected through the catheter into the uterine arteries. These particles block blood flow to the fibroids causing them to shrink or stopping the excessive bleeding.
Step 4: Recovery The procedure usually takes about 60 minutes. You will be admitted to hospital for overnight observation and pain medication.

What to Expect After the Procedure?

Most patients can return to normal activities within a week. Follow-up appointments may be necessary to monitor your recovery and check on the results of the embolization.

What are some of the risks?
While UAE is generally safe, some risks include:

Injury to the artery.

Pain and discomfort post-procedure.

Rarely, the need for additional procedures.

Always discuss these risks with your healthcare provider and ask any questions you may have before proceeding. Uterine Artery Embolization is a safe and effective option for managing certain gynecological conditions.

If you think UAE might be right for you, talk to your gynaecologist today to learn more about this procedure and discuss your treatment options. Contact any of our branches to find out more about this procedure.